Family Law

JALA helps daughter regain title to her home after her father’s death

“Emily,” not her real name, deeded her home to her father so he could have a nice place to live and get a homestead exemption. Her father later passed away, and after a year had passed, she reached out to JALA for assistance, but her sister had hired a private attorney to handle the matter, so JALA closed the case. Eight months later, Emily reached out to JALA again after the private attorney failed to file any pleadings on the case. Once two years had passed since Emily’s father had passed way, JALA staff attorney Jessica Farmer was able to file the probate as a summary administration with Emily's mother as the beneficiary. Emily’s mother, who lived in a nursing home, then signed a deed transferring the property back to Emily, who now has her house back in her name and can apply for a homestead exemption. “You have no idea how happy you have made me,” Emily wrote in a thank you note.

2025-07-02T13:13:44-04:00July 2nd, 2025|Client Stories, Fair Housing, Family Law, Tangled Title|

JALA housing counselor helps widow assume her mortgage

Betty Nell Reaves Green came to JALA for help after her husband passed away and the mortgage company told her and her daughter that they needed to go through probate. In fact, spouses can become successor in interest and then assume the loan without probate after a death or divorce. They need the income to support the mortgage and decent credit for the assumption process.  Probate is needed when there is more than one person who could become the owner, such as if both parents are deceased and there are multiple children. Betty just needed help becoming successor in interest and assuming the loan. JALA Housing Counselor Carmen Curtis-Skowronski helped Betty and her daughter with phone calls to the lender. They have now signed the closing documents and assumed the loan. “My case was handled professionally and actually went quicker than I thought possible,” Betty said. Betty’s story is a good example of how JALA’s housing counselors can often help families resolve everyday problems efficiently and effectively.

2025-07-02T11:47:34-04:00July 2nd, 2025|Client Stories, Fair Housing, Family Law, Tangled Title|

JALA attorney helps son avoid foreclosure on his late mother’s home

“Marcus,” not his real name, was half owner of the home he and his brother had inherited from their mother, but he was in danger of losing it. The brother who had inherited the other half had passed away, and a foreclosure case was pending on the home. Before JALA attorney Carol Miller could stop the foreclosure, she had to file a probate case for the estate of Marcus’s brother. Through the probate process, the court transferred the brother’s share to Marcus. Miller then submitted the court orders as an urgent matter, and being sole owner of the home, Marcus was able to sell the property to avoid the foreclosure. Fortunately, Marcus had found a buyer for the property, and with the closing just a day away and the home finally in his name, he was able to close on the sale. Miller’s swift action helped Marcus avoid losing his inheritance.

2025-06-17T06:53:56-04:00June 17th, 2025|Client Stories, Fair Housing, Family Law|

JALA helps client secure the benefits of home ownership through probate

Following the death of her mother, “Kendall,” not her real name, needed help transferring the family home into her name. JALA Attorney Jessica Farmer successfully guided Kendall through the probate process to secure full ownership of her family home. Kendall had been living in the home but faced challenges with probate, the legal process required to officially claim ownership of inherited property. Fortunately, creditor concerns were not an issue, with more than two years having passed since her mother’s death. With several siblings, all of whom were on board for the probate process, the case required coordination with the family to obtain waivers, which took some time. After obtaining the deed and preparing the pleadings, Farmer filed the case and promptly requested court orders, which were granted. Kendall was thrilled to receive the orders for the title transfer. Among other benefits, gaining title to the home allowed her to claim her portion of the homestead exemption.

JALA gets wrongfully garnished wages returned to local grandmother

“Lorraine,” a part-time caregiver of her grandchild, was already struggling to pay her bills each month when her wages started being wrongfully garnished for an alleged debt of $11,762.49. In addition to her regular expenses, she had undergone five eye surgeries, making her financial situation more burdensome. Because some of her wages were being withheld, Lorraine couldn't pay her rent and bills, nor keep food on the table without borrowing money.

2024-07-12T17:33:22-04:00July 12th, 2024|Client Stories, Family Law|

JALA helps woman relocate with her children after harassment from ex-husband

Represented by JALA attorney Michelle Broyles, “Yvette” was awarded sole parental responsibility and 100% timesharing for her four minor children in 2021 in a divorce from her husband, who was allowed supervised visits after being released from jail in California for serious crimes. Now engaged to a man with whom she has a 14-month-old son, she and her partner plan to move to the Washington, DC, area, where her partner was offered a job at a law school, and where they both have family. In the meantime, Yvette’s ex-husband began showing up at the children’s schools and trying to take them with him, as well as watching Yvette’s house and waiting until the kids were home and she was not, then convincing them to let him in and go places with him. Her fiancé moved in, and her ex-husband began showing up with law enforcement officers and demanding the children from him, causing Yvette to have to regularly leave work to handle the situation. She kept a copy of the final judgement from the divorce with her at all times for this reason. The repeated absences from these incidents cost Yvette her job.

2024-05-01T14:13:44-04:00May 1st, 2024|Client Stories, Family Law|

Worker wins DEO appeal hearing with coaching from JALA

After eight years of excellent job performance at a large insurance company, “Jean,” not her real name, had to take six weeks of leave under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) due to a serious medical condition. While she was off from work, her husband walked out on her and their two teenaged girls, which sent Jean into a deep depression that required her to seek counseling. While she was in treatment for depression, she needed more time off, so she requested and received approval for intermittent FMLA leave that started in June 2022. While struggling to get her personal life back on track, Jean was experiencing significant upheaval at work, as the company was engaging in major job restructuring. Her job duties expanded threefold within six months, and she was assigned several different managers during this time. By 2023, she was still taking intermittent FMLA leave for her depression, and her work began to suffer. As a result, she received written warnings and job coaching, which had never happened to her before. After increasing her focus on her job performance, she was shocked when the company terminated her effective Jan. 10, 2024.

2024-04-17T11:16:34-04:00April 17th, 2024|Client Stories, Family Law|

Collins to receive Florida Bar President’s Fourth Judicial Circuit Pro Bono Award

Longtime JALA pro bono advocate F. Susannah Collins will receive The Florida Bar President's 2024 Pro Bono Service Award for the Fourth Judicial Circuit at a ceremony at the Florida Supreme Court in Tallahassee Jan. 18. A family law practitioner, Collins accepts family law cases pro bono through JALA and plays a significant role in JALA’s outreach. She makes presentations on Dissolution of Marriage, Paternity, Child Support, and Timesharing at the Northeast Florida Women Veterans Center, as well as at JALA’s monthly virtual family law clinics. She volunteers each month at JALA’s Veterans Legal Collaborative, participates in inner-city pro bono JALA Ask-A-Lawyer events, and serves as an expert resource for matters related to family law. Collins also received JALA's Kathy Para Outstanding Pro Bono Service Award in 2022 -2023.

2024-01-09T11:10:43-05:00January 9th, 2024|Family Law, Pro Bono, Veterans Services|

Veterans Legal Services Unit helps reservist navigate her divorce

Julie Barrett called Jacksonville Area Legal Aid for help with her divorce after hearing that it had a program that offered veterans free civil legal services. A former active duty servicemember, she had made the choice to stay home with her two pre-school-aged children and enter the Reserves so that her husband could continue his active-duty military career. “I followed him through several duty stations,” said Barrett, not her real name. “And my doing that for his career put me behind in mine.” Then, the marriage unraveled, and she found herself starting over. “My main priority was the children, ensuring my kids were still maintained. And thinking about the visitation,” said Barrett, adding that it was complicated by her ex-husband’s impending deployment. After what she called a “speedy turnaround,” Jacalyn Crecelius of JALA’s Veterans Legal Services Unit took Barrett’s case, aided by paralegal Aylmar Thompson.

2023-08-16T18:42:38-04:00August 16th, 2023|Client Stories, Family Law, Veterans Services|

Legal Services For Those In Need of Assistance

The Yulee News considers it important to bring to its readers the many organizations whose services are available to them. We spoke with Jim Kowalski Jr., Esq. who is the President and CEO of Jacksonville Area Legal Aid (JALA). Nassau County is one of the 17 counties that are covered by JALA in North Florida. JALA is the oldest legal aid firm in Florida founded in 1937 as a pro-bono outreach of the Jacksonville Bar Association. Through the years it has become a more formal legal aid organization through the process of hiring attorneys and staff. Currently, there are 40 lawyers and staff making it the 8th largest civil law firm in Northeast Florida. The mission of JALA is, “A nonprofit civil legal aid firm focusing on delivering economic, social, and housing justice to low-income and at-risk individuals and families on the First Coast.”

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